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	<id>https://www.wikicu.com/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Tv3</id>
	<title>WikiCU - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-07T10:17:46Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://www.wikicu.com/index.php?title=Thomas_Vinciguerra&amp;diff=39728</id>
		<title>Thomas Vinciguerra</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.wikicu.com/index.php?title=Thomas_Vinciguerra&amp;diff=39728"/>
		<updated>2012-11-04T13:54:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tv3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Thomas Vinciguerra&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; [[Columbia College|CC]] &amp;#039;[[1985|85]], [[J-School|J]] &amp;#039;[[1986|86]], [[MA]] &amp;#039;[[1990|90]] ([[October 8]], [[1963]] - ) revived the [[Philolexian Society]] in [[1985]] and has thereafter been known to members as its &amp;quot;Avatar&amp;quot;. He was also an editor of the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Columbia Daily Spectator]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, participated in the [[1982]] revival of the [[Varsity Show]], and, in 1991, introduced the annual reading of &amp;quot;Is There A Santa Claus?&amp;quot; by [[Francis Pharcellus Church]] CC1859 to the College&amp;#039;s annual [[Yule Log]] ceremony.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An editor at &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Columbia College Today]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; magazine for more than a decade, and a founding editor of the newsmagazine &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Week&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, he is currently the executive editor of &amp;#039;&amp;#039;This Week From Indian Country Today&amp;#039;&amp;#039; magazine and contributes frequently to &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[The New York Times]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Columbia College alumni|Vinciguerra, Thomas,]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Journalism School alumni|Vinciguerra, Thomas]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:GSAS alumni|Vinciguerra, Thomas]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Class of 1985|Vinciguerra, Thomas]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tv3</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.wikicu.com/index.php?title=Columbia_Lion&amp;diff=39727</id>
		<title>Columbia Lion</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.wikicu.com/index.php?title=Columbia_Lion&amp;diff=39727"/>
		<updated>2012-11-04T13:51:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tv3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:AthleticsLion.jpg|thumb|240px|Athletics Lion Logo]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:LeoColumbiae.jpg|thumb|240px|The 1909 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leo Columbiae&amp;#039;&amp;#039; banner, as featured on the cover of the May 30, 1924 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Columbia Alumni News]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:lion.jpg|thumb|240px|The [[Scholar&amp;#039;s Lion]]]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Football1947.gif|thumb|240px|The Columbia Lion statue at Baker Field can be seen in its original location in the background of the 1947 Football Team Photo ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/jag9889/2066757734/ Current Location])]]  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Columbia Lion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is the university mascot, and was adopted in [[1910]]. The idea was originally suggested by George Brokaw Compton (CC [[1909]]). &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.ivyleaguesports.com/documents/stoz.asp&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; Interestingly, the Lion motif had been around campus from before, appearing for example on the roofs of [[Low Library]] (built in [[1895]]) and other buildings.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The idea was first proposed at the April 5, 1910 meeting of the Alumni Association, where it was enthusiastically endorsed. The resolution by Compton (who explained &amp;#039;we have the King&amp;#039;s Crown, let us have the Lion,&amp;#039;) was accompanied by the presentation of a blue and white banner emblazoned with a [[w:Lion (heraldry)|lion rampant]] and the motto &amp;quot;Leo Columbiae&amp;quot; by the [[Society of the Early Eighties]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&amp;quot;Leo Columbia&amp;quot;, Columbia Alumni News, 6 April 1910, Vol. 1 No. 28. Additionally, an 8x10 black and white photograph of this banner can be found in the &amp;quot;Columbia Lion&amp;quot; Subject File in the [[University Archives]].&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As might be expected at Columbia, the resolution was the focus of some controversy, carried mostly in the form of a furious month-long exchange of letters and editorials published in the [[Spectator]] and alumni publications. Some argued that the lion was too royalist and that the eagle was a more appropriate symbol. Others lobbied for the adoption of [[Matilda the Harlem Goat]] as the school mascot. The [[Spectator]], of course, also weighed in with its opposition to the Lion, coming down on the wrong side of history. But by May 4, the Student Board had approved the lion mascot. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, the mascot initially proved to be a dud. This may have been a result of the school&amp;#039;s ban on football. Anyway, with the opening of [[Baker Field]], the Class of 1899 decided to grace the field with a bronze lion for its 25th anniversary year. The Lion was sculpted by [[w:Frederick Roth|Frederick G. R. Roth]], and placed on a plinth with three quotes from scripture. The Lion was originally located atop a rocky ledge overlooking the football practice field from the east side of the complex. In 1962, the sculpture and plinth were moved 80 yards to just outside [[Christie Field House]] to make way for the baseball and soccer fields.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.flickr.com/photos/jag9889/2066757734/ Roth&amp;#039;s Columbia Lion at Baker Athletic Complex]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In [[1928]], the Columbia mascot took on a more visible position as the logo for Goldwyn Pictures Corporation, and subsequently MGM after the studio&amp;#039;s merger. MGM&amp;#039;s lion, &amp;quot;Leo&amp;quot;, was the creation of Howard Dietz (CC [[1917]], J &amp;#039;?), who created it for Goldwyn Pictures while working for the Philip Goodman Advertising Agency&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;http://www.tvacres.com/adanimals_leolion.htm&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;. It is said that he was inspired by Columbia&amp;#039;s fight song, [[School songs#Roar, Lion, Roar|&amp;quot;Roar, Lion, Roar&amp;quot;]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other appearances of the lion around campus include &amp;quot;[[The Scholar&amp;#039;s Lion]],&amp;quot; a sculpture by Greg Wyatt CC 1971 outside [[Havemeyer]] facing the [[Business School]] which was gifted to the university in [[2004]], the &amp;quot;[[Teaching Lion]]&amp;quot; by Stanley Wyatt CC &amp;#039;43 in the Rosencrans Reading Room on the ground floor of Butler Library, and the bronze Lions head sculptures at the end of [[Butler Plaza]] flanking the steps in front of the Library among other places. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== The Lion Mascot ==&lt;br /&gt;
On October 15, [[2005]] Columbia debuted its revamped college mascot, [[Roar-ee]]. The name &amp;quot;Roar-ee&amp;quot; was selected in an internet vote, beating out four other finalists: Hamilton, Hudson, K.C. and J.J.. The athletics department received over 200 submissions in the initial round of its &amp;quot;Name the Mascot&amp;quot; contest that had begun in September. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Roaree2.jpg|Roar-ee&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LionMascot.jpg|Roar-ee&amp;#039;s unnamed predecessor who bears a suspicious resemblance to Disney&amp;#039;s character [[w:Beast (Disney character)|The Beast]].&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== The Lion Logo ==&lt;br /&gt;
Like any school logo, the Columbia&amp;#039;s lion logo has had many forms. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The most recent form of the logo was first adopted in [[1999]]. Then-[[AD]] [[John Reeves]] wanted to replace a collection of between six and ten different logos, including the [[w:Detroit Lions|Detroit Lions]] logo, and a series of designs that had earned the derogatory nicknames &amp;quot;lettucehead&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.college.columbia.edu/cct/feb00/feb00_feature_athletes3.html Columbia Unleashes New Lion], Columbia College Today, February 2000&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and &amp;quot;cabbage-head.&amp;quot;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Lion Enters Slick New Era, Columbia Spectator, Nov. 11, 1999&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The logo featured a front profile of a lion with paw extended, and appeared either with or without the [[New York City]] skyline in the background. According to Reeves, he was looking for a new logo that &amp;quot;kinda had a kind face, but [was] also capable of attacking, because we want teams to think of us as a kind, sportsmanlike people but not to take us for granted.&amp;quot; The logo was created by Kim White, Emily Johnson, and Junie Lee under the guidance of art director Sandy Kaufman of public affairs. The logo cost $2,000 to create, but Reeves considered it a bargain, noting that other ivy league schools had spent between $40,000 and $60,000 to do the same. As part of the logo design process, the department had to settle on a definition of [[School Colors|Columbia Blue]], choosing Pantone 292.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Within 10 years, the University would determine that Pantone 290 was the [[School Colors|color]] instead. It&amp;#039;s unclear if they changed their mind or simply didnt know what had been done 10 years previously.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The logo redesign was accompanied by the introduction of a new lion mascot costume on February 12, 2000, thanks to the generosity of Robert Berne CC &amp;#039;60 B &amp;#039;62, who had been the mascot in his time as a student.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In [[2005]], as part of a re-branding effort by new [[AD]] [[M. Diane Murphy]] that also included the introduction of [[Roar-ee]], the logo&amp;#039;s colors were lightened, and the skyline and lion&amp;#039;s tail were dropped.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.columbia.edu/cu/record/archives/vol31/vol31_iss4/page11.pdf]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; The following year the entire body was scrapped, leaving only the lion&amp;#039;s roaring head under the school&amp;#039;s name. However, the bookstore uses all iterations of the logo indiscriminately on merchandise and apparel (as it also does with the [[Columbia Crown]]).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Columbia1930.gif|An AIM Buddy Icon claiming to be a Columbia logo ca. 1930&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.coolbuddy.com/icon/college_logos/ico_logos_03.htm]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:ColumbiaLion2000.gif|The logo unveiled in 2000&lt;br /&gt;
Image:ColumbiaLion2000nocity.jpg|The 2000 logo without skyline&lt;br /&gt;
Image:ColumbiaLion2000notail.gif|The 2005 update of the logo&lt;br /&gt;
Image:AthleticsLion.png|The current athletics Lion logo&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LionsDenLogo.jpg|Lion Logo used by the [[Lion&amp;#039;s Den]] in [[Ferris Booth Hall]] based on the original &amp;#039;Lion Rampant&amp;#039; shape&lt;br /&gt;
Image:ArtDecoLion.gif|An &amp;#039;[[w:Art Deco|art deco]]&amp;#039; rendition of the &amp;#039;Rampant Lion&amp;#039; shape on the original banner presented in 1910&amp;lt;ref NAME=&amp;quot;sportslogo&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Taken from [http://www.sportslogos.net/team.php?id=649 Sportslogos.net]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LineArtLion.gif|An old athletics graphic&amp;lt;ref NAME=&amp;quot;sportslogo&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:LionwithC.gif|Another old athletics graphic&amp;lt;ref NAME=&amp;quot;sportslogo&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Image-Lettucehead.gif|&amp;quot;Lettucehead&amp;quot; (I think.) &amp;lt;ref NAME=&amp;quot;sportslogo&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:DetroitLion.gif|The Detroit Lions based logo &amp;lt;ref NAME=&amp;quot;sportslogo&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other manifestations of the lion==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Jesterlion.jpg|Lion by abstract expressionist [[Ad Reinhardt]] CC&amp;#039;35 on the cover of the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Jester]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (top left)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.columbiauniversitycampus.com/#/sports-complex/Baker-3881/ Baker Field Lion]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Symbols]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tv3</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://www.wikicu.com/index.php?title=Nacoms&amp;diff=39545</id>
		<title>Nacoms</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.wikicu.com/index.php?title=Nacoms&amp;diff=39545"/>
		<updated>2012-10-30T12:18:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Tv3: Remove reference to Jack Kerouac being kicked out of Nacoms; he never reached senior year and therefore could not have been a member.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nacoms&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (pronounced Knock-&amp;#039;ems) are a [[Senior Society]].  &lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://appsext8.dos.state.ny.us/corp_public/CORPSEARCH.ENTITY_INFORMATION?p_nameid=3276059&amp;amp;p_corpid=3276029&amp;amp;p_entity_name=%6E%61%63%6F%6D%73&amp;amp;p_name_type=%41&amp;amp;p_search_type=%43%4F%4E%54%41%49%4E%53&amp;amp;p_srch_results_page=0 Nacoms corporate filing]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.network-tools.com/default.asp?prog=whois&amp;amp;host=www.nacoms.org Nacoms Internet WHOIS entry]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Societies]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Tv3</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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