Difference between revisions of "Academic degrees"

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This page summarises the degrees offered by Columbia University's various faculties and schools. It probably should be in table format but I'm way too tired and lazy to learn the details of Wiki table code. See also: [[Diplomas]]
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An '''academic degree''' is a recognition awarded for having satisfactorily completed a prescribed course of study. In short, it's what you get when you're done. A [[diploma]] is physical proof of having completed a degree.
  
Columbia has been 'accused' on occasion of being a "degree-mill". For comparison's sake, Columbia conferred over 9,000 degrees in 2006 (8,787 degrees to University units, 587 to [[Barnard College]] graduates, 231 doctorates and an unknown number of MAs to [[Teachers College]]). Harvard conferred 6,883 degrees that year, and Cornell 6,021.
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Typically a degree is granted by one of the [[faculties]] of a university, e.g., [[SEAS|Engineering]], [[Faculty of Arts and Sciences|Arts and Sciences]], [[School of Law|Law]], etc. Typically there's a strong correlation between what you might think of as a "school" and a faculty (though sometimes a faculty can have multiple schools, and things get a little confusing when dealing with the Arts and Sciences at Columbia.)
  
*'''Faculty of Arts and Sciences'''
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New degree programs are approved by the [[University Senate]].
:*[[Columbia College]]
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::*''Baccalaureus in Artibus'' (Bachelor of Arts) - AB<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue.</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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== List of degrees offered at Columbia ==
:*[[Graduate School of Arts and Sciences]]
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::*Master of Arts - MA
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{{col-begin}}
::*Doctor of Philosophy - PhD
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{{col-3}}
::*Doctor of Musical Arts - DMA
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===Faculty of Arts and Sciences===
::*Liberal Studies MA - MALS
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====[[Columbia College]]====
:*[[School of Continuing Education]]
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*''[[Baccalaureus in Artibus]]'' ([[Bachelor of Arts]]) - [[BA]] (sometimes abbreviated [[AB]])<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue.</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
::*Master of Science - MS
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====[[Graduate School of Arts and Sciences]]====
:*[[School of International and Public Affairs]]
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*[[Master of Arts]] - [[MA]]
::*Master of Public Administration - MPA<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*[[Doctor of Philosophy]] - [[PhD]]
::*Master of International Affairs - MIA<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*[[Doctor of Musical Arts]] - [[DMA]]
::*Executive Master of Public Administration - eMPA<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*[[Master of Arts in Liberal Studies]] - [[MALS]]
::*Doctor of Philosophy in Sustainable Development - PhD
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====[[School of Continuing Education]]====
:*[[School of the Arts]]
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*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]
::*Master of Fine Arts - MFA<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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====[[School of International and Public Affairs]]====
::*Master of Arts in Film Studies - MA
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*[[Master of Public Administration]] - [[MPA]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
:*[[School of General Studies]]
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*[[Master of International Affairs]] - [[MIA]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
::*Bachelor of Arts - BA
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*[[Executive Master of Public Administration]] - [[eMPA]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
::*Bachelor of Science - BS
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*[[Doctor of Philosophy in Sustainable Development]] - [[PhD]]
*'''Faculty of the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation'''
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====[[School of the Arts]]====
:*[[Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation]]
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*[[Master of Fine Arts]] - [[MFA]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
::*Master of Architecture - MArch<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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*[[Master of Arts in Film Studies]] - [[MA]]
::*Master of Science - MS
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====[[School of General Studies]]====
*'''Faculty of Business'''
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*[[Bachelor of Arts]] - [[BA]]
:*[[Graduate School of Business]]
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*[[Bachelor of Science]] - [[BS]]
::*Master of Business Administration - MBA<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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::*Executive Master of Business Administration - eMBA<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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===Faculty of the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation===
::*Doctor of Philosophy - PhD
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====[[Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation]]====
::*Master of Arts in Mathematical Finance (Joint with Mathematics) - MA
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*[[Master of Architecture]] - [[MArch]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
*'''Faculty of the Graduate School of Journalism'''
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*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]
:*[[Graduate School of Journalism]]
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::*Master of Arts - MA
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===Faculty of Business===
::*Master of Science - MS<ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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====[[Graduate School of Business]]====
::*Doctor of Philosophy in Communication - PhD
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*[[Master of Business Administration]] - [[MBA]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
*'''Faculty of Law'''
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*[[Doctor of Philosophy]] - [[PhD]]
:*[[School of Law]]
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*[[Master of Arts in Mathematical Finance]] (Joint with Mathematics) - [[MA]]
::*''Juris Doctor'' (Doctor of Law) - JD<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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::*''Legum Magister'' (Master of Laws) - LLM<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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{{col-3}}
::*''Juris Scientiae Doctor'' (Doctor of the Science of Law) - JSD<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*'''Faculty of the School of Social Work'''
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===Faculty of the Graduate School of Journalism===
:*[[School of Social Work]]
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====[[Graduate School of Journalism]]====
::*Master of Science - MS<ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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*[[Master of Arts]] - [[MA]]
::*Doctor of Philosophy - PhD
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*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]<ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
*'''Faculty of the Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science'''
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*[[Doctor of Philosophy in Communication]] - [[PhD]]
:*[[Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science]]
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::*Bachelor of Science - BS
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===Faculty of Law===
::*Master of Science - MS
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====[[School of Law]]====
::*Doctor of Engineering Science - EngScD<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*''[[Juris Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Law]]) - [[JD]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
::*Professional Degree - PD<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*''[[Legum Magister]]'' ([[Master of Laws]]) - [[LLM]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
*'''Faculty of Medicine'''
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*''[[Juris Scientiae Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of the Science of Law]]) - [[JSD]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
:*[[College of Physicians and Surgeons]]
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::*Doctor of Medicine - MD<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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===Faculty of the School of Social Work===
*'''Faculty of the Joseph P. Mailman School of Public Health'''
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====[[School of Social Work]]====
:*[[Mailman School of Public Health]]
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*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]<ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
::*Master of Science - MS
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*[[Doctor of Philosophy]] - [[PhD]]
::*Master of Public Health - MPH<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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::*Executive Master of Public Health - eMPH
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===Faculty of the Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science===
::*Doctor of Public Health - DrPH<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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====[[Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science]]====
*'''Faculty of Dental Medicine'''
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*[[Bachelor of Science]] - [[BS]]
:*[[College of Dental Medicine]]
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*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]
::*Doctor of Dental Science - DDS<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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*[[Doctor of Engineering Science]] - [[EngScD]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
*'''Faculty of Nursing'''
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*[[Professional Degree]] - [[PD]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
:*[[School of Nursing]]
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::*Bachelor of Science - BS
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===Faculty of Medicine===
::*Master of Science - MS
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====[[College of Physicians and Surgeons]]====
::*Doctor of Nursing Science - DNSc<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*[[Doctor of Medicine]] - [[MD]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
*'''Faculty of Teachers College'''
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:*[[Teachers College]]
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===Faculty of the Joseph P. Mailman School of Public Health'''===
::*Master of Arts - MA
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====[[Mailman School of Public Health]]====
::*Master of Arts in Teaching - MA
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*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]
::*Master of Science - MS
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*[[Master of Public Health]] - [[MPH]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
::*Master of Education - MEd<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*[[Executive Master of Public Health]] - [[eMPH]]
::*Doctor of Education - EdD<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
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*[[Doctor of Public Health]] - [[DrPH]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
::*Doctor of Philosophy - PhD
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*'''Faculty of Barnard College'''
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{{col-3}}
:*[[Barnard College]]
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::*''Baccalaureus in Artibus'' (Bachelor of Arts) - BA<ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
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===Faculty of Dental Medicine===
*'''Degrees Conferred ''Honoris Causa'''''
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====[[College of Dental Medicine]]====
:*Extrafaculty
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*[[Doctor of Dental Science]] - [[DDS]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref><ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
::*''Litterarum Doctor'' (Doctor of Letters) - LittD
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::*''Scientiae Doctor'' (Doctor of Science) - ScD
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===Faculty of Nursing===
::*''Musicae Doctor'' (Doctor of Music) - MusD
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====[[School of Nursing]]====
::*''Litterarum Humanarum Doctor'' (Doctor of Humane Letters) - LHD
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*[[Bachelor of Science]] - [[BS]]
::*''Legum Doctor'' (Doctor of Laws) - LLD
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*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]
::*''Divinitatis Doctor'' (Doctor of Divinity) - DD (unclear if Columbia has conferred one in recent years)
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*[[Doctor of Nursing Science]] - [[DNSc]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
::*''Sacrae Theologiae Doctor'' (Doctor of Sacred Theology - STD (seems to have been conferred independent of UTS<ref>http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9907E3DD1F39E13ABC4D53DFB0668382609EDE&oref=slogin</ref>)
+
 
 +
===Faculty of Teachers College===
 +
====[[Teachers College]]====
 +
*[[Master of Arts]] - [[MA]]
 +
*[[Master of Arts in Teaching]] - [[MA]]
 +
*[[Master of Science]] - [[MS]]
 +
*[[Master of Education]] - [[MEd]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
 +
*[[Doctor of Education]] - [[EdD]]<ref name="unique">Unique to the school of issue</ref>
 +
*[[Doctor of Philosophy]] - [[PhD]]
 +
 
 +
===Faculty of Barnard College===
 +
====[[Barnard College]]====
 +
*''[[Baccalaureus in Artibus]]'' ([[Bachelor of Arts]]) - [[BA]]<ref name="majority">Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.</ref>
 +
 
 +
===Degrees Conferred ''Honoris Causa''===
 +
====Extrafaculty====
 +
*''[[Litterarum Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Letters]]) - [[LittD]]
 +
*''[[Scientiae Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Science]]) - [[ScD]]
 +
*''[[Musicae Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Music]]) - [[MusD]]
 +
*''[[Litterarum Humanarum Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Humane Letters]]) - [[LHD]]
 +
*''[[Legum Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Laws]]) - [[LLD]]
 +
*''[[Divinitatis Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Divinity]]) - [[DD]] (unclear if Columbia has conferred one in recent years)
 +
*''[[Sacrae Theologiae Doctor]]'' ([[Doctor of Sacred Theology]] - [[STD]] (seems to have been conferred independent of UTS<ref>http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9907E3DD1F39E13ABC4D53DFB0668382609EDE&oref=slogin</ref>)
 +
 
 +
{{col-end}}
 +
 
 +
== Number of degrees conferred annually ==
 +
 
 +
Columbia has been 'accused' on occasion of being a "degree-mill", since Columbia grants degrees at a significantly higher rate than its peer private schools. In fact, Columbia confers more degrees each year than some large state universities. This is probably thanks to Columbia's expansive offerings of Masters degree programs relative to its peers (undergraduate degrees make up less than one fifth of the degrees conferred each spring). Consider:
 +
 
 +
{|
 +
|- style="background:#DDDDDD;"
 +
| '''School'''
 +
| '''Degrees awarded (2010)'''
 +
|-
 +
|Columbia
 +
| 12,575 [http://www.columbia.edu/cu/opir/abstract/degrees%20and%20certificates%20awarded%202009-2010.htm]<ref>Includes 2,538 recipients of Columbia degrees at affiliated institutions (Barnard College and Teachers College)[http://news.columbia.edu/files_columbianews/imce_shared/vol3512.pdf]</ref>
 +
|-
 +
|Harvard
 +
| 6,777 [http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2010/05/degrees-certificates-awarded-at-359th-commencement/]
 +
|-
 +
|Yale
 +
| 3,243 [http://opac.yale.edu/news/article.aspx?id=7588]
 +
|-
 +
|Princeton
 +
| 1,979 [http://www.princeton.edu/main/news/archive/S27/54/12O50/index.xml?section=newsreleases]
 +
|-
 +
|Cornell
 +
| 6,619 [http://www.cornell.edu/about/facts/stats.cfm]
 +
|-
 +
|UPenn
 +
| 7,432 [http://www.upenn.edu/ir/Common%20Data%20Set/UPenn%20Common%20Data%20Set%202010-11.pdf]
 +
|-
 +
|Brown
 +
| 2,259 [http://news.brown.edu/pressreleases/2010/05/stats]
 +
|-
 +
|Dartmouth
 +
| 1,726 [http://now.dartmouth.edu/2010/06/commencement-notes-for-the-dartmouth-class-of-2010/]
 +
|-
 +
|Stanford
 +
| 4,717 [http://ucomm.stanford.edu/cds/2010.html#enrollment]
 +
|-
 +
| University of California, Berkeley
 +
| 10,387 [http://berkeley.edu/about/fact.shtml]
 +
|-
 +
| University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
 +
| 11,594 [http://sitemaker.umich.edu/obpinfo/files/umaa_degrssummary_10.pdf]
 +
|}
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references />
 
<references />
 
[[Category:Degrees|*]]
 
[[Category:Degrees|*]]

Latest revision as of 09:45, 17 December 2013

An academic degree is a recognition awarded for having satisfactorily completed a prescribed course of study. In short, it's what you get when you're done. A diploma is physical proof of having completed a degree.

Typically a degree is granted by one of the faculties of a university, e.g., Engineering, Arts and Sciences, Law, etc. Typically there's a strong correlation between what you might think of as a "school" and a faculty (though sometimes a faculty can have multiple schools, and things get a little confusing when dealing with the Arts and Sciences at Columbia.)

New degree programs are approved by the University Senate.

List of degrees offered at Columbia

Faculty of Arts and Sciences

Columbia College

Graduate School of Arts and Sciences

School of Continuing Education

School of International and Public Affairs

School of the Arts

School of General Studies

Faculty of the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation

Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation

Faculty of Business

Graduate School of Business

Faculty of the Graduate School of Journalism

Graduate School of Journalism

Faculty of Law

School of Law

Faculty of the School of Social Work

School of Social Work

Faculty of the Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science

Fu Foundation School of Engineering and Applied Science

Faculty of Medicine

College of Physicians and Surgeons

Faculty of the Joseph P. Mailman School of Public Health

Mailman School of Public Health

Faculty of Dental Medicine

College of Dental Medicine

Faculty of Nursing

School of Nursing

Faculty of Teachers College

Teachers College

Faculty of Barnard College

Barnard College

Degrees Conferred Honoris Causa

Extrafaculty

Number of degrees conferred annually

Columbia has been 'accused' on occasion of being a "degree-mill", since Columbia grants degrees at a significantly higher rate than its peer private schools. In fact, Columbia confers more degrees each year than some large state universities. This is probably thanks to Columbia's expansive offerings of Masters degree programs relative to its peers (undergraduate degrees make up less than one fifth of the degrees conferred each spring). Consider:

School Degrees awarded (2010)
Columbia 12,575 [2][4]
Harvard 6,777 [3]
Yale 3,243 [4]
Princeton 1,979 [5]
Cornell 6,619 [6]
UPenn 7,432 [7]
Brown 2,259 [8]
Dartmouth 1,726 [9]
Stanford 4,717 [10]
University of California, Berkeley 10,387 [11]
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 11,594 [12]

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 Unique to the school of issue. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "unique" defined multiple times with different content
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Overwhelming majority of degrees conferred.
  3. http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9907E3DD1F39E13ABC4D53DFB0668382609EDE&oref=slogin
  4. Includes 2,538 recipients of Columbia degrees at affiliated institutions (Barnard College and Teachers College)[1]